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EMV QR Codes

The EMV QR Code Specifications standardize how QR codes carry payment data, so one code at checkout can support a range of card and account-based payment options. They define two modes: Merchant-Presented Mode, where the consumer scans the merchant’s code, and Consumer-Presented Mode, where the merchant scans a code shown on the consumer’s phone.

EMV QR Codes bring structure to QR payments, which spread fast and in incompatible forms. The specifications define a common template for what a payment QR code contains, so the same code can route to many payment schemes.

  • Merchant-Presented Mode - The merchant displays a code (often static, on a counter sign); the consumer scans it and pays from their app.
  • Consumer-Presented Mode - The consumer’s app displays a code the merchant scans, like a card presented on a screen.
  • One code, many schemes - A standard payload lets a single QR code carry multiple payment options.

Many national instant-payment QR schemes are built on the EMV merchant-presented format, which makes it one of the more quietly influential EMV specifications for account-to-account payments.

Industry: Payments

Related standards

Standards this one builds on, supersedes, profiles or is commonly deployed beside.

EMV

The specification family.

EMV Mobile

The other phone-at-checkout EMV technology.